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rgoldber
05-10-2008, 03:25 PM
So I picked up a '99 V70 with 150k. Had it since mid-February. It's been out of commission as much as it's been in commission.

It's been in two local shops, both European specialist places.

The pattern seems to be this: drives real good at first, smooth and good mileage, 28-30 on the highway, then, engine performance slowly deteriorates over 1.5-2 weeks. It's just slight deterioration, not necessarily something someone new to the car would notice, but I notice it now. During this 1.5-2 weeks, the highway mileage slips down to 20-22. Then, over the course of about 2-3 days, it rapidly gets worse, ending with a check engine light and black smoke out the exhaust, running extremely rich.

To fix? Hook up a scanner and reset the codes. Then the cycle starts overs. Yay!

The other odd thing I've noticed is that when the car is at running temp (not cold), and it's allowed to idle (in park, or at a stoplight in drive) for about 20 seconds, the engine speed starts dipping from about 900 to about 700-800 about every 3/4 of a second. As it's going into its death knells (the hour or so before check engine/black smoke) the behavior becomes more pronounced, nearly dying at times.

Both shops said "well, codes suggest mass airflow meter, or something." First shop swapped that out, and it ran great, put mine back in, still ran great. It went back to the first shop 2-3 weeks later, and this time around all they did was pull the ECM and put it back it in. Drove it for a few more weeks. New shop said the thermostat was either stuck open or was opening way to early, and replaced it (it was indeed bad). That was two weeks ago. But today the check engine/black smoke came back. This new shop however, suspects a grounding issue. I'm currently planning on bringing it back to him this week.

So. I feel as though this may be some intractable problem and that I will be bled to death paying to have this problem hunted down. I work on my own truck (94 toyota) and old honda motorcycle, but this thing is, uh, a touch different. I basically want to cut my losses, but I can't sell it in good conscience. I have a "dumb" odbII<->db9 serial cable, a spare laptop, and a full set of metric tools.

I guess my questions are:

can I use the "dumb" cable (w/the right software) to get any info out of this thing, or do I need to get a smarter cable?

what cable/software combo do folks recommend?

does this problem ring any bells with anyone?

some good reading material on odbII?

a grounding issue seems rational to me, does it to you? how would a person go about diagnosing such a thing?

anyone wanna buy a '99 V70XC w/150k? 2k under book!

Thanks much in advance.

Ryan

JRL
05-10-2008, 04:11 PM
2K UNDER book is "0"
I pay 2 grand or less for Volvos with over 150k miles

Anyhow READ the codes, don't clear them. It's better if Volvo reads them as their reader specific is more detailed and can get "sub" codes
Sounds to me like the ETM is going bad.
You DO know that part is warranted for 10 years, 200,000 miles?
(don't you)?

rgoldber
05-10-2008, 05:49 PM
I've not read the codes myself, but I'd sure like to.

The ETM sticker is yellow, which if I recall correctly indicates it's already been replaced.

Also, again if I recall correctly, didn't they just replace it with the exact same part? Know offhand if the new one is warranted in a similar manner?

I'd sure like to get to the bottom of this, I'll update as this goes along.

Ryan

rgoldber
05-10-2008, 07:05 PM
looks like no on the "dumb" cable.

I'm going to guess that I should invest in a obdII interface/software, like something from Palmer Performance, if I plan on not getting dinged all the time to read codes.

Any recommendation for someone in MN/WI that won't dick around if it is a ETM problem?

I don't know if either local shop has a VIDA subscription (isn't it some ridiculous amount/month?).

darag2358
05-10-2008, 09:07 PM
looks like no on the "dumb" cable.

I'm going to guess that I should invest in a obdII interface/software, like something from Palmer Performance, if I plan on not getting dinged all the time to read codes.

Any recommendation for someone in MN/WI that won't dick around if it is a ETM problem?

I don't know if either local shop has a VIDA subscription (isn't it some ridiculous amount/month?).

You can get an interface for about $100 and software is pretty easy to find. There's even freeware stuff that will get you the basic codes. Not much out there, if any, that will get you the Volvo specific codes on 99+ V70 and not likely that your Indie shop has VIDA.

You need to read those codes if you want a chance at solving this. If you take it to a shop, have them tell you exactly what codes you got, not "the codes suggest MAF".

rgoldber
05-11-2008, 06:27 AM
You can get an interface for about $100 and software is pretty easy to find. There's even freeware stuff that will get you the basic codes. Not much out there, if any, that will get you the Volvo specific codes on 99+ V70 and not likely that your Indie shop has VIDA.

You need to read those codes if you want a chance at solving this. If you take it to a shop, have them tell you exactly what codes you got, not "the codes suggest MAF".

yeah I was also looking at the interfaces from Multiplex Engineering (around $100) or something from http://www.obd-2.com/.

I'm also going to install vadis today (I know I need a vct2000 to get the goods) but it'll make a good manual.

So, as far as digging into volvo specific codes, do I get pretty much nothing from the $200 and less stuff? Or do I get some? Or is it more that I get numbers for the stuff but then need to look the numbers up via google etc?

It seems like my local shops are basically hunting, but I get dinged for their research time, and the whole notion of solving the problem with "well let's try this!" seems like it might be a little costly.

I new to this, so forgive my newbie-tude.

Thanks-
Ryan

JRL
05-11-2008, 07:19 AM
Again for the last time. A genereic code reader will get the codes but they're a bit more general than the Volvo scanner.
For instance I'm getting a CAT (generic) code but until Volvo reads it, no one is 100% sure it's the CAT or an 02 sensor (a good possibility).
Will a generic code reader narrow it down, absolutely, but they cannot pin-point the issue